
Jawad Zaheer
China Medical University, TaiwanPresentation Title:
Etiology and prescription errors of myocardial infarction in different health care systems of Azad Jammu Kashmir, Pakistan
Abstract
A heart attack (MI) occurs when the blood supply to the heart is blocked, usually by blood clots, damaging the heart muscle. Common symptoms include chest pain, difficulty breathing, swelling, fatigue, and cyanosis. Risk factors such as smoking, hypertension, diabetes, and atherosclerosis increase MI likelihood. Early detection relies on ECG, troponin tests, and imaging, while treatment includes blood thinners, thrombolytics, and statins. Despite medical advancements, MI remains a major cause of illness and death in Azad Kashmir. Challenges include a high prevalence of risk factors, inconsistent healthcare, and frequent prescription errors. A study of 100 MI prescriptions found missing treatment frequency (31.25%) and missing doses (25%) as common errors. Drug interactions were significant, with pharmacodynamic interactions (36.84%) being the most frequent. Addressing healthcare inconsistencies and improving professional training can enhance MI care. The study provides crucial insights for public health planning in resource-limited settings like AJK.
Biography
Jawad Zaheer is a researcher in pharmacognosy and natural products, specializing in phytochemistry and drug discovery. He previously lectured at the University of Poonch Rawalakot, Azad Kashmir, mentoring pharmacy students. His research focuses on isolating and analyzing bioactive compounds from medicinal plants to develop novel therapies for cancer, inflammation, and infections. With expertise in advanced analytical techniques like HPLC, GCMS, and NMR, he contributes significantly to pharmacognosy. Currently pursuing a PhD at China Medical University, Taiwan, he explores plant-based compounds in traditional medicine and cancer pharmacology. He actively publishes research articles and is committed to integrating herbal medicine with modern pharmacology. Beyond academia, he enjoys sports, reading, and scientific exploration.